Home Theater Speakers: Understanding the Bass

We all know what bass can do to a movieseparate power supply. This means that the signal
soundtrack. It can create drama, danger, even a feelingreceived from the amplifier/receiver is enhanced by
of strength depending on the visuals that go along withthe subwoofer itself, without taking any of the power
it. Bass is one of the most important elements of anyfrom the other speakers. Once you have your home
audio format because it provides balance and contrasttheater subwoofer and other speakers picked out, lay
to the overall score of a movie, television show, eventhem out to get the best sound from each. Bass
commercial. Quality bass in a sound system issound is omni-directional, meaning that it goes out from
impressive while not being overpowering. In a 5.1the speaker in all direction. To decide where to place
surround sound system, one of the most common forthe subwoofer, put it in the same position that you will
home theater installations, the '.1' is the bass. Thebe sitting in, whether it is on the couch facing the
speaker for the bass sounds on a soundtrack is calledtelevision screen or in a home theater chair. Turn on a
a subwoofer. Lower frequency sound waves use afavorite film then move around your room and listen.
larger diaphragm to move the amount of air it takes toFind the spot that the bass sounds best and move
make these sounds. While smaller speakers canyour subwoofer to that location. It can be set on the
produce these lower frequency waves, they typicallyground, on a shelf or off of a wall depending on where
cannot produce the kind of quality that one wouldyou feel the best low tone sound is heard. Since the
expect from a quality theater. Smaller speakers cansounds are going out and bouncing around the room in
often sound tinny when trying to produce these lowerroughly the same direction, the sound should be great
sounds. Large home theatre speaker towers arewhen you get it into place. We've all heard the laments
capable of handling this part of the soundtrack thoughof mothers and fathers forced to deal with the
it may require the reduction of sound quality from theincessant thumping and pounding of boom box bass
mid and high range frequency speakers. Choosing alines from their adolescent's car or room. There is
good sound system with a quality bass speaker is notsomething to say for the potential for this phenomenon
impossible, even for people who do not have a lot ofto occur in a home theater as well. While walls, ceiling
experience. First, start with the subwoofer.and floor will generally block high sound frequencies
Homeowners will need to consider whether theyfrom leaving the room, they can actually increase the
require a passive sub or an active woofer. A passivevolume of the lower range sounds. While laying out
subwoofer does not need a separate power supply.your speakers, try to also find the right volume balance
Rather it uses power from the same amp that isfor all frequencies that your family can enjoy the
driving the other home theatre speakers. Volume fromsound quality a bass can provide without driving your
the amplifier can usually be controlled, there is lessneighbors crazy. ~Ben Anton, 2008
control overall with a passive sub. An active sub has aBen Anton lives in Portland, OR.