| Capalbio : Farmhouse, Hotel, B&B Capalbio Maremma | | | | Capalbio as his hide-out. With the Plebiscito of 1860, |
| By Giulio Detti | | | | Capalbio followed the fate of the rest of Tuscany and |
| Homeland of bandits and wild boar, with a view that | | | | only began to recover in 1950 with the Riforma |
| embraces the whole Maremma, past the scented | | | | Agraria, (Agricultural Reform). |
| pines to the sparkling sea. | | | | The town has kept its Medieval structure almost |
| Capalbio is at the southern border of Tuscany and | | | | completely intact. It is possible to follow the path of the |
| perches on top a hill covered by trees and | | | | ancient patrol along the town walls. One of the |
| Mediterranean scrub. Originally it was the castle of the | | | | entrance gates, the Sienese, still has the original |
| Tre Fontane di Roma (8th century). During the Middle | | | | massive wooden doors from the 15th century. |
| Ages it belonged to the Aldobrandeschi family, then | | | | Capalbio enjoys rather special tourism, attracted by |
| the Orsini Counts and in 1416, it was annexed to the | | | | the Medieval character of the narrow streets, the |
| Sienese Repubblic. Later the territory was turned over | | | | ancient castle overlooking the valley below and the |
| to Cosimo dei Medici and it began a slow demographic | | | | beautiful beaches of Chiarore, Macchiatonda and la |
| and economic decline. The town lost its autonomy | | | | Torba. The prestige of the town is further increased |
| under the Lorraine and suffered inevitable social | | | | by the "Capalbio Cinema" short film festival held every |
| disintegration as a result. This led to the onset of the | | | | year during the first fifteen days of July. This festival |
| banditry which plagued the Maremma for a great | | | | draws important national and international figures. The |
| number of years. Tradition has it that Tiburzi, the most | | | | "Giardino dei Tarocchi"(Tarot Card Garden) at |
| famous bandit in the Maremma, whose exploits | | | | Garavicchio is also worth seeing. It was created by the |
| became legendary and are remembered today, used | | | | recentely deceased artist Niki de Saint Phalle. |